CHAPTER ONE
BORN INTO
TWO WORLDS.

Leonard Benker Johnson was born in Clayton, East Manchester, in 1902.
His father, William Benker Johnson, had migrated from Sierra Leone as a merchant seaman. His mother, Margaret Maher, was a Mancunian — "Irish and proud of it."
The interracial marriage meant the family experienced significant racism. Margaret was attacked in the street, suffering permanent disfigurement. Disowned by her own family, the couple found lodgings with the Connell family, who became Len's adopted grandparents.
CLAYTON · 1902






























